2014
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Browsing 2014 by Author "Charkina, Tetiana Yu."
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Item Improved Classification of Passenger Trains in Ukraine(Дніпропетровський національний університет залізничного транспорту імені академіка В. Лазаряна, Дніпропетровськ, 2014) Charkina, Tetiana Yu.ENG: Purpose. To develop the new classification of passenger trains in Ukraine taking into account the working period, the territory of service, the maximum distance of movement, average journey speed, time of a trip, a type of a rolling stock and sources of financing. Method. It is proposed to divide the passenger trains on day train, night train and all day train, then to determine the optimal areas for the movement of trains with cost minimization of their operation. Results. The passenger trains are divided into urban, suburban, regional, interregional and long-distance. In turn, each train is divided into slow and fast, on-site service: on the suburban, within the region, within 2-3 regions and long-distance. Academic novelty. The classification of passenger trains in Ukraine is improved which considers the additional features of economic factors of movement, working period, service territory, maximum range of passengers transportation, average speed, and trip time, type of a rolling stock and transportations sources of financing. Practical importance. The accounting of the specified factors increases validity of administrative decisions that will allow providing efficiency of functioning of passenger trains and their competitiveness in the market of transport services.