The Impact of International Labour Migration on the Socio-Economic Development of the Region

Abstract

EN: The article considers the main aspects of the development of international labour migration and the nature of its impact on the socio-economic development of the region. A method of forecasting migration flows proposed, taking into account the socioeconomic development of the sending and receiving regions. To forecast the migration flows of the region is proposed to use the index of regional migration attractiveness of the region. The article considers and defines the nature and prospects of migration processes, both external and internal, for Ukraine. It is shown that uncontrolled migration flows lead to a deepening of the imbalance of development of the regions of Ukraine. An essential element of migration policy should be the formation of appropriate conditions to reduce the outflow of highly qualified personnel abroad and the formation of mechanisms for the return of migrant workers to Ukraine.