Application of Local Exhaust Systems to Reduce Pollution Concentration Near the Road

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Date
2020
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Silesian University of Technology, Katowice, Poland
Abstract
EN: In this study, the methodological foundations of the technology for the local reduction of chemical pollution from vehicles were improved through the use of twolevel suction units and guide plates of various lengths installed on the nozzles of the suction devices. A program has been developed for the numerical calculation of the carbon monoxide concentration field for evaluating the efficiency of using two-level exhaust systems with different lengths of guide plates on the gas flow selection pipes. The solution of the equations of hydrodynamics and mass transfer is carried out on the basis of finite-difference methods. A number of physical and computational experiments have been carried out; it has been established that the concentration of carbon monoxide in the zone of two-level suctions location decreases by 46-68%.
Description
О. Pshinko: ORCID 0000-0002-1598-2970, M. Biliaiev: ORCID 0000-0002-1531-7882, V. Biliaieva: ORCID 0000-0003-2399-3124, T. Rusakova: ORCID 0000-0001-5526-3578
Keywords
automobile transport, pollution concentration, two-level exhaust system, КГВ, КАПЗБМ
Citation
Biliaiev M., Pshinko O., Rusakova T., Biliaieva V., Sładkowski A. Application of Local Exhaust Systems to Reduce Pollution Concentration Near the Road. Transport problems. 2020. Vol. 15, iss. 4. Pt. 1. P 137–148. DOI: 10.21307/tp-2020-055.